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Insurance: The Basics

How are annuities sold?

Annuities can be purchased through insurance agents, financial planners, banks and life insurance carriers. However, only life insurance companies issue policies.

Agents

Agents are insurance professionals who are licensed by your state insurance department. Some agents work exclusively for one insurance company, while others represent several.

How much should I invest in an annuity?

Unlike a 401(k) or an IRA, there are no limits on the amount that you can invest in an annuity.

Whether you’re considering a deferred or immediate annuity, the amount of money you should consider putting into an annuity depends on:

Reasons for purchasing an annuity

Annuities can serve many useful purposes.

Where can I get additional information on life insurance?

For more detail on life insurance, you can contact:  
 

  • American Council of Life Insurers
    1001 Pennsylvania Avenue
    N.W., Washington, D.C. 20004-2599
    202-624-2000
    www.acli.com

How do I file a life insurance claim?

To begin the claims process:

  • Get several copies of the death certificate.
  • Call your insurance agent. He or she can help you fill out the necessary forms and act as an intermediary with the insurance company. (Don’t keep life insurance policies in your safe deposit box. In most states, safe deposit boxes are sealed temporarily upon the death of the owner, which can delay the settlement. ) If you don’t have an insurance agent, or don’t know who the deceased's agent was, contact the company directly.

If I can't pay my premium, what should I do?

If unexpected expenses come up and you can’t pay your life insurance premium, you should know the possible consequences. The effect depends on the type of policy and coverage you have and the policy terms and conditions.

Term: If you stop paying premiums, your coverage lapses.

Permanent: If you have this type of policy, you will have the following choices:

Do "empty nesters" need life insurance?

There are several reasons to continue having a life insurance policy even after your children are financially independent.

Should I buy life insurance on my child's life?

The main reason for buying life insurance on anyone’s life is to replace income “lost” or pay for expenses caused by the death of the insured person. If your child dies, there’s no lost income, but there will be funeral, burial and related expenses that could run to thousands of dollars, which might cause a financial hardship to the parents of the deceased child.

What is burial insurance?

“Burial insurance” usually refers to a whole life insurance policy with a death benefit of from $5,000 to $25,000. As its nickname implies, people buy this type of policy to provide money for funeral and burial costs for themselves and/or family members. It is possible to buy a policy after answering a few health-related questions on the application and with no medical exam.

How to save money on life insurance

There are ways to save money when buying life insurance, but they don’t always entail paying a lower premium immediately. As your top priority, look for a policy that meets your needs. Buying the wrong benefits for a low premium is a waste, not a saving. Beyond that, here are some ways to maximize your life insurance dollars. 

Before you buy

Once you’ve determined what type of life insurance product to buy:

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