| Main reason for buying it |
Provide income for dependents |
Provide income for dependents or meet estate planning needs |
To accumulate money in a tax-deferred product |
To assure you don’t “outlive your income” |
| Pays out when |
You die |
You die, borrow the cash value or surrender the policy |
You make withdrawals |
One period after you buy the annuity, stops paying when you die* |
| Typical form of payment |
Single sum |
Single sum |
Single sum or income |
Lifetime income |
| Buyer’s age when it is typically bought |
25-50 |
30-60 |
40-65 |
55-80 |
| Accumulates money tax-deferred? |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes, but only in the early payout years |
| Pays a death benefit? |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
*payments continue if the annuity has a guaranteed-period option that hasn’t expired at the annuitant’s death |
| Are benefits taxable income when received? |
No |
No, unless a cash value withdrawal exceeds the sum of premiums |
Yes, but only the part derived from investment income |
Yes, but only the part derived from investment income |